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The Story Behind Qixi Festival in China

By LingoAce SG Team |SG |August 6, 2024

Chinese Culture

The Qixi Festival, often referred to as the Double Seventh Festival or Chinese Valentine's Day, is rooted in a beautiful and poignant legend. The story centers around two star-crossed lovers, the Weaver Girl (Zhinü) and the Cowherd (Niulang), whose love transcends the bounds of earthly and celestial realms.

When is Qixi Festival in China 2024?

In 2024, the Qixi Festival will be celebrated on August 10. This traditional Chinese festival, also known as the Double Seventh Festival or Chinese Valentine's Day, falls on the seventh day of the seventh month in the lunar calendar. It's a time for celebrating love and romance, inspired by the myth of the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd.

Niulang and Zhinv- the story behind China Qixi Festival

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In ancient times, the Weaver Girl was a skilled and divine weaver who lived in the heavens. She was known for her exceptional weaving abilities, creating beautiful and intricate fabrics. The Cowherd, on the other hand, was a humble and kind-hearted young man who lived on Earth. One day, their paths crossed when the Weaver Girl descended to Earth disguised as a mortal. The two fell deeply in love and married, living a happy life together and having two children.

However, their happiness was not meant to last. The Queen Mother of the West, who was the Weaver Girl’s mother, disapproved of their union, feeling that a divine being should not marry a mortal. In her anger, she ordered the Weaver Girl to return to the heavens, separating her from the Cowherd and their children.

Heartbroken by this separation, the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd were allowed to meet only once a year. This reunion takes place on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, when the magpies in the sky form a bridge across the Milky Way, allowing the lovers to cross and be together for a short time.

Why are magpies significant in the Qixi Festival legend?

Magpies play a crucial role in the Qixi Festival legend as they form a bridge across the Milky Way, allowing the Weaver Girl and the Cowherd to reunite. This annual reunion is a symbol of hope and enduring love, and the magpies are seen as messengers that bring the lovers together.

Traditional customs associated with the Qixi Festival

Traditional customs include making and sharing special foods like Qixi cakes, performing weaving or embroidery as a tribute to Zhinü’s skills, and participating in matchmaking activities. Many people also engage in romantic gestures, such as writing love letters or giving gifts, to honor the spirit of the festival.

How is the Qixi Festival celebrated today?

Modern celebrations of the Qixi Festival blend traditional customs with contemporary practices. People might enjoy romantic dinners, exchange gifts like flowers and chocolates, and attend special events or performances. Social media has also become a platform for expressing affection, with couples sharing their feelings and experiences online. Despite these modern adaptations, the essence of celebrating love and devotion remains central to the festival.

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